Screening in Trauma for Opioid Misuse Prevention (STOMP): Results from a prospective cohort of victims of traumatic injury

Original research
by
Brown, Randall T. et al

Release Date

2022

Geography

USA

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

Traumatic injury frequently requires opioid analgesia to manage pain and avoid catastrophic complications. Risk screening for opioid misuse and the development of use disorder remains uninvestigated

Findings/Key points

Anxiety-related symptoms and pain coping predict opioid misuse and use disorder in injury victims. Length of hospital stay after injury may also predict opioid misuse and use disorder. Mental health factors predict opioid misuse more strongly than injury-related factors.

Design/methods

Trauma/orthopedic surgery patients, n=237

Keywords

Harm reduction
Hesitancy of prescribers
About PWUD
Outcomes
Chronic pain
Mental health
Hospitals