Diacetylmorphine versus Methadone for the Treatment of Opioid Addiction

Original research
by
Oviedo-Joekes, Eugenia et al

Release Date

2009

Geography

Canada

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

Yes

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

We compared injectable diacetylmorphine with oral methadone maintenance therapy in patients with opioid dependence that was refractory to treatment

Findings/Key points

Injectable diacetylmorphine was more effective than oral methadone. Because of a risk of overdoses and seizures, diacetylmorphine maintenance therapy should be delivered in settings where prompt medical intervention is available.

Design/methods

n=226 randomized to methadone or diacetylmorphine

Keywords

Evidence base
Policy/Regulatory
Safer supply
About prescribers
Outcomes
Illegal drugs
Substitution/OAT