Trends in opioid-related crime incidents and comparison with opioid overdose outcomes in the United States

Original research
by
Chen, Qiushi et al

Release Date

2022

Geography

USA

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

Our objective is to understand temporal trends in opioid-related crime incidents and the comparability with the dynamic patterns in health-related outcomes.

Findings/Key points

Opioid-related crime incident rates were found to be significantly and positively associated with rates of opioid-related emergency department visits, inpatient hospitalization, and overdose mortality.

Design/methods

We used incident-level crime data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) during 2005–2018. We identified all incidents involving opioids, which were grouped by opioid type (illicit and prescription opioids), and by drug-related criminal activity (possession and distribution).

Keywords

About PWUD
Crime
Illegal drugs