Publics in local media reporting on harm reduction: Rightfully worried local witnesses or uneducated obstacles to change

Original research
by
Winter, K. & Månsson, J.

Release Date

2024

Geography

Sweden

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

Yes

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Yes

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

In 2018, the planned opening of a second Needle and Syringe Exchange Program (NSP) unit in Stockholm, Sweden, was stopped with reference to protests from the public. Our aim is to scrutinize how “the public” is produced in local print media reports on harm reduction measures such as the NSP, to illuminate how these representations operate and what reality/ies they co-produce.

Findings/Key points

When the representation of the worried public is repeatedly echoed by the media, it becomes hard to ignore in policy-making processes. Public opinion regarding local experiences of individual drug use and harm reduction is depicted as being driven by fear and worry over living alongside “messy others”, thereby producing a public of worried local community witnesses. This production of the public takes on two different meanings depending on the narrative of the articles: 1) as righteous and entitled, 2) as ignorant and irrational. As a result, the public comes to operate as either a consulted public deserving consideration in the implementation of harm reduction policies or as an uneducated political obstacle to change. 
 

Design/methods

We analyzed 171 articles reporting on harm reduction in local Stockholm print media from 2012 to 2023. 

Keywords

Advocacy
Harm reduction
Injecting drugs
Stigma
Policy/Regulatory