Exposure to Childhood Trauma Increases Risk of Opioid Use Disorder Among People Prescribed Opioids For Chronic Non-Cancer Pain

Original research
by
Santo, Thomas et al

Release Date

2021

Geography

Australia

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

Little is known about childhood trauma exposure and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) among people prescribed opioids for chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP). We aimed to (1) describe childhood trauma exposure among this population, and (2) examine if childhood trauma exposure was an independent risk factor for OUD among people prescribed opioids for CNCP.

Findings/Key points

Among people prescribed opioids for CNCP, childhood trauma exposure was a common, independent risk factor for OUD. Availability of trauma-informed services for those prescribed opioids for CNCP may reduce risk of transition to OUD.

Design/methods

This study used baseline data from 1,514 people prescribed opioids for CNCP in Australia.

Keywords

Harm reduction
About PWUD
Chronic pain
Mental health