Endocarditis, drug use and biological sex: A statewide analysis comparing sex differences in drug use-associated infective endocarditis with other drug-related harms

Original research
by
McCrary, L. Madeline et al

Release Date

2023

Geography

USA

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

We aimed to compare more recent statewide hospitalization rates for drug use-associated infective endocarditis (DUA-IE) in females versus males and contextualize them among other drug-related harms in North Carolina (NC).

Findings/Key points

Females now comprise the majority of DUA-IE hospitalizations in NC, unlike other drug-related harms. No clear demographic or geographic associations were found, and further research is needed to explain this phenomenon.

Design/methods

Retrospective analysis using public health datasets of all NC hospital discharges for infective endocarditis from 2016 to 2020.

Keywords

Injecting drugs
Sex/Gender
Outcomes