Chronic pain among primary fentanyl users: The concept of self-medication

Original research
by
Kim, Jane J. et al

Release Date

2024

Geography

Canada

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

Yes

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Yes

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

This study assesses the prevalence and correlates of chronic pain among primary fentanyl users.

Findings/Key points

The findings of this study demonstrate a significant association between self-medication and chronic pain among primary fentanyl users in British Columbia. For these individuals, inadequate pain relief may drive continued opioid use, which in turn may increase risks of treatment discontinuation and overdose. Appropriate pain management strategies are crucial to avoid opioid misuse and decrease the large societal burden caused by chronic pain.

Design/methods

A cross-sectional and structured survey was conducted with 200 adults who reported fentanyl as their drug of choice from a Vancouver acute care hospital. Presence and levels of chronic pain were determined through self-report.

Keywords

Advocacy
About PWUD
Barriers and enablers
Chronic pain
Illegal drugs
Opioids
Substitution/OAT