Characteristics of fatal ‘novel’ synthetic opioid toxicity in Australia

Original research
by
Darke, Shane et al

Release Date

2022

Geography

Australia

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

Aims: To determine 1. The characteristics of all recorded cases of fatal drug poisoning involving novel synthetic opioids (NSOs) in Australia; 2. The toxicology of cases; and 3. The major autopsy findings.

Findings/Key points

Ten NSOs were identified. Case characteristics suggest a younger cohort whose profile is more typical of use of other NPS than of the established opioids. A large proportion used NSOs by non-injecting routes of administration.

Design/methods

Review of all fatal poisonings related to NSOs in Australia 2000-2021 identified in the National Coronial Information System.

Keywords

Overdose
Mortality
About PWUD
Outcomes
Illegal drugs
Drug checking