Polysubstance Use and Post-Discharge Mortality Risk Among Hospitalized Patients with Opioid Use Disorder

Original research
par
Hochstatter, Karli R. et al

Date de publication

2023

Géographie

USA

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Oui

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Oui

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

This study aimed to examine the association of comorbid cocaine, alcohol (binge drinking), and sedative use with mortality among hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder (OUD).

Constatations/points à retenir

There is a high risk of post-discharge mortality among hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder. Hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder who co-use sedatives are at a significantly increased risk of all-cause mortality post-discharge. Hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder who have less than a high school education are at a significantly increased risk of all-cause mortality and drug overdose death post-discharge.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

A subsample of adult medical/surgical hospital patients with OUD who were seen by a hospital addiction consultation service in Baltimore City and enrolled in a randomized trial of a patient navigation intervention were included in this study (N=314). Death certificate data from the Maryland Division of Vital Records was used, covering 3.3-5.5 years post-discharge.

Mots clés

Mortality
Hospitals
About PWUD
Outcomes
Transitions in care/treatment