Fentanyl, Heroin, and Methamphetamine-Based Counterfeit Pills Sold at Tourist-Oriented Pharmacies in Mexico: An Ethnographic and Drug Checking Study

Original research
par
Friedman, Joseph et al

Date de publication

2023

Géographie

Mexico

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Oui

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Oui

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

To characterize the availability of counterfeit and authentic controlled substances at pharmacies in Northern Mexico available to English-speaking tourists without a prescription.

Constatations/points à retenir

Of n=45 samples sold as one-off controlled substances, 18 were counterfeit. 7 of 11 (63.6%) samples sold as “Adderall” contained methamphetamine, 8 of 27 (29.6%) samples sold as “Oxycodone” contained fentanyl, and 3 “Oxycodone” samples contained heroin. Pharmacies providing counterfeit drugs were uniformly located in tourist-serving micro-neighborhoods, and generally featured English-language advertisements for erectile dysfunction medications and “painkillers”. Pharmacy employees occasionally expressed concern about overdose risk and provided harm reduction guidance.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

Longitudinal ethnographic data was used to characterize tourist-oriented micro-neighborhoods and guide the selection of n=40 pharmacies in n=4 cities in Northern Mexico.

Mots clés

Drug checking