Predictors of Crystal Methamphetamine Use Initiation or Re-initiation among People receiving Opioid Agonist Therapy: A Prospective Cohort Study

Original research
par
Cui, Zishan et al

Date de publication

2022

Géographie

Canada

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Non

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Non

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

We sought to identify the predictors of crystal methamphetamine initiation or re-initiation among people on OAT, in order to facilitate the development of effective preventive strategies.

Constatations/points à retenir

Higher crystal methamphetamine use initiation or re-initiation rate was positively associated with younger age, unstable housing, unprotected sex, history of crystal methamphetamine use, as well as recent cocaine, prescription opioid, and unregulated opioid use. Intervention strategies including housing program referral, sexual risk reduction, and integrated treatment approaches targeting polysubstance use are urgently needed to reduce the risks associated with methamphetamine use as well as the co-use of methamphetamine and opioids.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

We employed multivariable generalized estimate equations to identify the predictors of crystal methamphetamine use initiation or re-initiation among those who were on OAT within two prospective cohorts in Vancouver, Canada between 2005 and 2020

Mots clés

Substitution/OAT
Stimulants
About PWUD
Illegal drugs