HIV Clinic-Based Extended Release Naltrexone versus Treatment as Usual for People with HIV and Opioid Use Disorder: A Non-Blinded, Randomised Non-inferiority Trial

Original research
par
Korthuis, P. Todd et al

Date de publication

2022

Géographie

USA

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Non

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Non

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

Opioid agonist medications for treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD) can improve human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) outcomes and reduce opioid use. We tested whether outpatient antagonist treatment with naltrexone could achieve similar results.

Constatations/points à retenir

Supportive, but not conclusive, evidence that HIV clinic-based extended-release naltrexone is not inferior to treatment as usual for facilitating HIV viral suppression. Participants who initiated extended-release naltrexone used less opioids than those who received treatment as usual.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

Open-label, non-inferiority randomized trial (n=114)

Mots clés

Outcomes
Illegal drugs
About PWUD