Intermediate Stable States in Substance Use

Original research
par
Epskamp, Sacha et al

Date de publication

2022

Géographie

International

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Non

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Non

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

We empirically examine the stability of and transitions between three substance use states: zero-use, moderate use, and heavy use.

Constatations/points à retenir

Results, which we make available through an extensive interactive tool, suggests that there are stable moderate use states, even after meeting criteria for a positive diagnosis of substance abuse or dependency, for both alcohol and cannabis use. Moderate use of tobacco, however, was rare. We discuss implications of recognizing three states rather than two states as a modeling target, in which the moderate use state can both act as an intervention target or as a gateway between zero use and heavy use.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

Two large datasets from the US & the Netherlands

Mots clés

Evidence base
About PWUD
Illegal drugs