Opioid related deaths in Norway in 2000-2019

Original research
par
Edvardsen, Hilde Marie Erøy and Thomas Clausen

Date de publication

2022

Géographie

Norway

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Non

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Non

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

The aim of the study is to present autopsy-based findings of the most prevalent opioids in overdose deaths in Norway from 2000 to 2019

Constatations/points à retenir

From year 2000 the annual numbers of overdose deaths decreased, specifically during 2000-2003, thereafter a relatively stable annual number was observed. Opioids were detected in 93% of the cases. Heroin related deaths have decreased, whereas medical opioids for pain treatment have increased with time. Overdose deaths without any illicit drugs present at autopsy have increased in recent years. These deaths, where only potentially prescription medications were detected, were more common among women and with higher age.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

Data on cause of death obtained from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry (NCoDR) were linked with forensic toxicological results from forensic autopsies.

Mots clés

Overdose
Mortality
Safer supply
About PWUD
Outcomes
Illegal drugs