Police discretion in encounters with people who use drugs: operationalizing the theory of planned behavior

Original research
par
del Pozo, Brandon et al

Date de publication

2021

Géographie

USA

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Oui

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Oui

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

This study deploys the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to understand what influences police intentions to make discretionary referrals to treatment and harm reduction resources rather than arrest on less serious charges.

Constatations/points à retenir

Beliefs about others’ approval of referrals to treatment, its ability to reduce future arrests, and to increase trust in police were associated with stated practices of nonarrest for drug and possession and making referrals (p ≤ .001), and nonarrest for syringe possession (p ≤ .05). Stigma a towards PWUD was negatively associated with stated practices of nonarrest (p ≤ .05).

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

n=259

Mots clés

Social services
Legal system/law enforcement
Illegal drugs
Transitions in care/treatment
Stigma